How Do I Check My Roof for Damage After a Storm?
Last updated October 25, 2026
The short answer
Start with a Ground-Level Look
Begin your roof check without climbing up. Walk around your home and scan the roofline with binoculars if you have them. Look for missing, lifted, or broken shingles, as well as any debris like branches or leaves that may have piled up. Also check for gutters that are pulled away or clogged, and downspouts that are damaged.
Pay attention to the ground around your house too. Shingles, nails, or pieces of flashing may have fallen, which can indicate damage above. Check for any signs of water pooling near the foundation, as that can signal roof runoff issues. This ground-level once-over is a safe first step and can often reveal the most obvious problems.
Inspect the Attic for Leaks
Next, go inside and look at your attic. Use a flashlight to examine the underside of the roof deck and the rafters. Look for water stains, dark streaks, or mold growth, which are clear signs of a leak. Also check for any daylight coming through cracks or holes, and feel for damp insulation or wood.
If you see any wet spots, trace them to the source. Mark the area with chalk or tape so you can find it again later. Check around chimneys, vents, and skylights, as these are common leak points. A damp attic can lead to bigger problems, so catching it early is key. If you find active leaks, place a bucket to catch drips and call the pros.
- Look for water stains on rafters and decking
- Check for mold or mildew smells
- Feel insulation for dampness
- Look for daylight through the roof
- Inspect around vents and chimneys
Climb Up Carefully for a Closer View
If the ground and attic checks don't reveal issues, and the roof is dry and not too steep, you might consider a closer look. Use a sturdy ladder on level ground, and have someone hold the base. Wear shoes with good grip and avoid walking on the roof if it's wet, icy, or steep. Never go near power lines.
Once up, look for loose or curling shingles, cracked sealant around flashing, and any gaps in the roof surface. Check the condition of the roof boots around pipes and vents. If you notice any damage, take photos to document it. If you're unsure about your safety or the extent of the damage, it's wise to stop and call a professional.
- Examine shingles for cracks or curling
- Check flashing around chimneys and vents
- Look for rust on metal components
- Inspect rubber boots on pipes
- Note any loose or missing nails
Know When to Call the Pros
Some roof damage is not safe or practical to handle on your own. If you see large areas of missing shingles, sagging roof sections, or evidence of structural issues, call local water damage pros. They have the equipment and experience to assess the situation without putting themselves at risk. Also, if you have a steep roof or a multi-story home, leave the inspection to them.
The pros can also spot problems that you might miss, like subtle signs of water intrusion that haven't shown up inside yet. They can provide a thorough inspection and recommend the right repairs. If you live in Layton, having a professional check your roof after a major storm can give you peace of mind and help prevent further water damage to your home.
Document Damage for Insurance
If you find damage, take clear photos and notes before any repairs are made. This documentation can be helpful for your insurance claim. Walk around the outside and take pictures of the damaged areas, and also photograph any interior water stains or leaks. Keep a record of the date and time of the storm.
Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. So, contact your insurance company as soon as possible to report the damage and ask about the claims process. They may send an adjuster to inspect the roof themselves. Your documentation will help support your claim. In the meantime, make temporary repairs, like tarping a hole, to prevent further water from entering your home.
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Call Now (801) 383-0232Frequently asked questions
How soon after a storm should I check my roof?
You should check your roof as soon as it's safe to go outside. Look for obvious signs of damage from the ground right after the storm passes. If you see anything, or if the storm was severe, do a more thorough inspection within a day or two to prevent water from causing more damage inside your home.
What should I do if I find a leak inside my house?
First, place a bucket or container under the leak to catch water and protect your floors. Then, remove any wet items from the area. If the leak is near electrical outlets or light fixtures, turn off the power to that room. Finally, call the pros to locate and fix the source of the leak.
Can I make temporary repairs to my roof myself?
Yes, you can make temporary repairs to prevent further water damage, such as covering a hole with a tarp and securing it with nails or bricks. But these are only short-term fixes. For permanent repairs, you should have a professional assess the damage and make the necessary repairs to ensure your roof is safe and watertight.